Veteran
Assistance Loans
What
is a VA Loan?
Who is eligible for a VA
Loan?
What type of home can I
buy with a VA Loan?
How do I apply for a VA
guaranteed loan?
I have already obtained
one VA loan. Can I get another one??
What are the benefits of
a VA Loan?
What are the negatives of
a VA Loan?
What is a VA Loan?
The VA Loan began in 1944 through the original Servicemen's Readjustment
Act, also known as the GI Bill of Rights. The GI Bill was signed into
law by President Franklin D. Roosevelt and provided veterans with a
federally guaranteed home with no down payment. This feature was designed
to provide housing and assistance for veterans and their families, and
the dream of home ownership became a reality for millions of veterans.
VA guaranteed loans are made by private lenders, such as banks, savings
& loans, or mortgage companies to eligible veterans for the purchase
of a home, which must be for their own personal occupancy. The guaranty
means the lender is protected against loss if you or a later owner fails
to repay the loan. The guaranty replaces the protection the lender normally
receives by requiring a down payment allowing you to obtain favorable
financing terms.
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Who is eligible for a
VA Loan?
Wartime/Conflict Veterans
Wartime/Conflict Veterans who were not dishonorably discharged and served
at least 90 days in any of the following:
- World War II - September 16, 1940
to July 25, 1947
- Korean Conflict - June 27, 1950
to January 31, 1955
- Vietnam Era - August 5, 1964 to May
7, 1975
- Persian Gulf War - Check with VA
regional office for specific eligibility
- Afghanistan and Iraq - Check the
VA's Web site for eligibility guidelines for current service in Afghanistan
and Iraq.
Peacetime Service
Peacetime Veterans who were not dishonorably discharged and served at
181 days of continuous active duty. If you were discharged earlier due
to a service-connected disability, you should speak with the regional
VA office to verify eligibility.
- July 26, 1947 to June 26, 1950
- February 1, 1955 to August 4, 1964
- May 8, 1975 to September 7, 1980
(enlisted) or to October 16, 1981 (officer)
- Enlisted veterans whose service
began after September 7, 1980, or officers whose service began after
October 16, 1981, must normally have served at least two years.
Reserves and National Guard
Members who have completed six years of service and have been honorably
discharged (or are still serving) may be eligible for a VA loan. Contact
your regional VA office for more details.
Other Qualifying Service
Other types of service that may make you eligible for a VA loan:
- Certain US citizens who served in
the armed forces of a government allied with the United States during
World War II
- Surviving spouses of eligible persons
who died as the result of service or service-connected injuries. The
surviving spouse must not have remarried
- The spouse of any member of the
Armed Forces serving on active duty who has been listed as a prisoner
of war or missing in action for more than 90 days
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What type of home can I buy with
a VA loan?
A VA home loan must be used to finance your personal residence within
the United States or its territories, but you have many choices regarding
the type of home you purchase.
• Existing single family home.
• Townhouse or condo in a VA-approved project.
• New construction residence.
• A manufactured home and/or lot.
• Home refinances. Certain types of home improvements.
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How do I apply for a VA guaranteed
loan?
You can apply for a VA loan with any mortgage lender that participates
in the VA home loan program. At some point, you will need to get a Certificate
of Eligibility from VA to prove to the lender that you are eligible
for a VA loan. You can apply for a Certificate of Eligibility by submitting
a completed VA Form 26-1880, Request For A Certificate of Eligibility
For Home Loan Benefits, to one of the VA Eligibility Centers, along
with proof of military service. In some cases it may be possible for
VA to establish eligibility without your proof of service. However,
to avoid any possible delays, it's best to provide such evidence.
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I have already obtained
one VA loan. Can I get another one?
Yes, your eligibility is reusable depending on the circumstances. Normally,
if you have paid off your prior VA loan and disposed of the property,
you can have your eligibility restored for additional use. Also, on
a one-time only basis, you may have your eligibility restored if your
prior VA loan has been paid in full but you still own the property.
In either case, to obtain restoration of eligibility, the veteran must
send VA a completed VA Form 26-1880 to one of the VA Eligibility Centers.
To prevent delays in processing, it is also advisable to include evidence
that the prior loan has been paid in full and, if applicable, the property
disposed of. This evidence can be in the form of a paid-in-full statement
from the former lender, or a copy of the HUD-1 settlement statement
completed in connection with a sale of the property or refinance of
the prior loan.
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What
are the benefits of obtaining a VA Loan?
- 100% financing, no down payment
loans are common
- No Private Mortgage Insurance (PMI)
- No penalties if you prepay the loan
- Competitive interest rates
- Loan qualification is sometimes
easier than if you were applying for a conventional loan
- Sellers can pay all closing costs
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What are the drawbacks
of obtaining a VA Loan?
• VA loans made prior to March 1, 1988, can be assumed with no
qualifying of the new buyer. If a buyer of such a property defaults,
the veteran homeowner may be liable for funds.
• Some sellers may be hesitant to work with someone who is acquiring
a VA loan because of their past reputation of taking longer to process
than conventional loans. While the time may still be a little longer,
getting a VA loan is not the lengthy ordeal it once was.
• Sellers are often asked to pay a portion of closing costs, so
they may not be eager to negotiate the sales price of the home.
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dj@goldenlenders.net
(303) 482-2361